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Fishing Regulations in South Dakota

Last updated: 2025-01-01

Regulations shown are approximate and may be outdated. Always check the official South Dakota fish and game agency for current regulations.

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Fishing License

South Dakota requires a fishing license for anglers 16 and older. Resident annual licenses are very affordable, while non-resident options include annual and 1-day licenses. A separate paddlefish tag is required for paddlefish snagging season.

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Species Regulations

walleye

Bag Limit: 4 per day

Size Limit: 15 inches minimum

Season: Year-round

Notes: Limits vary by water body. Check current South Dakota GFP regulations.

northern-pike

Bag Limit: 3 per day

Size Limit: 24 inches minimum

Season: Year-round

yellow-perch

Bag Limit: 15 per day

Size Limit: No minimum

Season: Year-round

channel-catfish

Bag Limit: 5 per day

Size Limit: No minimum

Season: Year-round

smallmouth-bass

Bag Limit: 5 per day

Size Limit: 12 inches minimum

Season: Year-round

largemouth-bass

Bag Limit: 5 per day

Size Limit: 14 inches minimum

Season: Year-round

crappie

Bag Limit: 15 per day

Size Limit: No minimum

Season: Year-round

Top Fishing Waters

Lake Sharpe

reservoir

Species: walleye, sauger, channel-catfish, crappie, northern-pike

Lake Francis Case

reservoir

Species: walleye, smallmouth-bass, channel-catfish, crappie, yellow-perch

Missouri River

river

Species: walleye, sauger, channel-catfish, smallmouth-bass, carp

State Records

SpeciesWeightYearWater
walleye15 lbs 3 oz2019Lake Sharpe
northern-pike26 lbs 11 oz2004Lake Oahe
channel-catfish55 lbs1949Lake Mitchell
smallmouth-bass5 lbs 14 oz2016Lake Oahe
largemouth-bass9 lbs 1 oz2004Farm Pond
crappie3 lbs 10 oz2000Lake Poinsett
yellow-perch2 lbs 8 oz2003Lake Oahe
rainbow-trout14 lbs 6 oz2002Rapid Creek

Frequently Asked Questions

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